Do Conjoined Twins Die at the Same Time?
Conjoined twins, also known as Siamese twins, are born attached to each other at some point in their bodies and are typically dependent on each other for survival. While it is possible for one twin to die before the other, it is not always the case. The survival of conjoined twins depends on the specific type of connection they have and the functionality of their shared systems. In some cases, one twin may have a vital organ or system that the other twin relies on, and the surviving twin may continue to live as long as that system is functioning. In other cases, the twins may both have separate vital systems and may have a greater chance of survival independently. It is important for healthcare professionals to assess the situation and determine the best course of action for the twins’ survival and well-being.
Survival Of The Living Twin Depends On Their Shared Systems
Twins are a fascinating phenomenon in the world of biology, with identical twins having virtually the same genetic makeup and fraternal twins having a shared family history but different genetic makeup. In some cases, one twin may be born healthy while the other is born with a medical condition or disability. This can lead to a situation where the survival of one twin depends on the health and functioning of the other twin.
One example of this is conjoined twins, who are born attached to each other at some point in their bodies. These twins are usually dependent on each other for survival, as one twin may have a vital organ or system that the other twin relies on. For instance, one twin may have a functioning heart while the other twin has a non-functioning heart, and the twin with the functioning heart may provide the necessary blood flow to the other twin.
Another example is twins who are born with a shared circulatory system, meaning they have a common blood supply. In these cases, the survival of one twin may depend on the other’s ability to provide oxygen and nutrients to their shared blood. If one twin has a cardiac issue or is not getting enough oxygen, it can affect the health and survival of the other twin.
There have been numerous cases of twins who have survived due to their shared systems, and in some cases, surgical intervention has been necessary to separate the twins and allow them to live independently. However, this can be a risky and complicated procedure, and it may not always be possible.
In conclusion, the survival of living twins can often depend on their shared systems, whether it be a shared circulatory system or a shared vital organ. While advances in medical technology have allowed for the separation of conjoined twins and the successful survival of both individuals, it is not always possible. It is important for healthcare professionals to carefully assess the situation and determine the best course of action for the twins’ survival and well-being.
Ischiopagus Twins
The surgical separation of conjoined twins is a complex task. A successful outcome depends on a multidisciplinary team approach. The multidisciplinary team decides on the appropriate order of removal of organs, wound closure, and postoperative care. It also depends on the location of the twins and the organs they share.
Most conjoined twins share a heart. In addition, they may share a kidney or a liver. They may also share genital and urinary tract organs. The presence of heart anomalies varies in severity. The cranium may also be a common location for conjoined twins.
Twins who share a cranium are classified as craniopagus. There are three types of craniopagus: omphalo-ischiopagus, thoraco-ischiopagus, and omphalo-parapagus. Successful separation is rare. Only 14 surgical survivors have been reported. These patients have significant long-term health problems.
In our patient, the twins were born by Cesarean section. They weighed 4.7 kg. The twins had a single umbilical cord and a single placenta. The twins were male sex. Their physical examination showed that there were no limb deformities or brain anomalies. They had a single liver and a single kidney.
The first twin was clubbed at both feet. The second twin was clubbed on the right foot. The right-side twin had central cyanosis, peripheral cyanosis, accessory muscles for respiration, subcostal and intercostal retraction, and a 37 cm head circumference. The abdominal x-ray film showed a short sacrum and old osteotomies. The abdominal x-ray film also showed a lack of pubic rami and iliac crests.
The twins were born in the same hospital and went to the primary hospital for labor. The mother had no family history of birth defects. The mother had not been exposed to teratogens.
Omphalopagus Twins
Despite the high mortality rate for omphalo-ischiopagus twins, they are considered to have the best survival rates when separated. Although these twins may share some internal organs, the heart, lungs, liver, and abdominal wall are usually not shared.
Depending on the type of twinning, these twins may have two or three legs. They may also share parts of their brain and skull. The central nervous system and urinary and genital organs are often shared. In addition, the pelvis and lower body may be joined.
In the simplest form of conjoined twinning, the pygopagus twins share their heads, legs, and buttocks. They weigh about 8 pounds at birth. They are often joined at the spine’s base or the bottom of the pelvis.
There are four types of conjoined twins: craniopagus, rachiopagus, parapagus, and omphalo-ischiopagus. The fusion site of their twins classifies them.
Incomplete craniopagus twins share part of the brain. They share some of the spinal cords and may share various vertebral column segments. They may also have deformities or displacement of the cerebrum. They may also share parts of their intestines.
Twins who are joined at the cranium share the brain and spinal cord. They also may share the occiput. Usually, the twins are joined at the posterior connection at the rump. The posterior connection is usually five inches in width; as they grow, the cartilage will expand slightly.
In the most severe cases, the twins may share all of their organs. They may also share parts of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract. This type of twin is extremely rare. It is believed that they may have died during their lifetime.
Tetrapus Twins
Earlier this year, two rare conjoined twins died at the same time. The first was a pygopagus; the other was dicephalous.
The pygopagus twins were a pair of eight-pound babies born in Denver, Colorado. Their names were Andrew and Alex Olson. They were separated in Omaha on April 22 and 23, 1988. Their parents were allowed to take them home. The older twin, Andrew, died at four months due to acute cardiac dilatation.
The dicephalous twins were born in Petersburg, Indiana, in the United States, on December 12, 1953. They had two uteruses, two Fallopian tubes, and two ovaria. They were born with two heads and four arms. The first baby had two Fallopian tubes, but the second baby had only one.
The Dicephalous Twins, also known as Dicephalus Tetrabrachius, are rare. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, only four such conjoined twins have been born in the world.
One of these rare conjoined twins, Mpho Mathibela, is mildly retarded and cannot attend school. The other, Radica, died two years later, also from tuberculosis.
The other famous conjoined twins are the Soto Twins. They were born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1999. They share one heart and one liver. They also share a colon. Their parents have their own distinct nervous systems. They also like to swim. They were a hot topic in the media.
In addition, there are some notable conjoined twins who did not make the cut. These include Helen and Judith of Szony, Hungary, who were conjoined at the back. They lived from 1701 to 1723. They have been featured in Time and Life Magazine. They also have been written about in books.
Tripus Twins
Whether or not conjoined twins die at the same time is a complex question. It depends on many factors. These include the location of the twins, the organs shared, and the healthcare team’s experience. In addition, the deceased twin can become a source of infection to the living one. Finally, the chemicals released by the dying tissue can harm the other one.
Most of the time, conjoined twins have the same organs and systems. For example, they share a bladder and a kidney. In addition, they have a single liver and an anus. They may also share brains and genital organs.
If the twins have circulation, it’s possible for the living one to pump blood to the deceased one. This can cause a dilation of the blood vessels, which would lead to death. In this situation, doctors would have to separate the twins before the deceased one died. However, if the circulatory system was not shared, it would be difficult to separate the two.
Other complications that can occur are sepsis and cardiovascular strain. In sepsis, the living twin becomes infected. This causes an inflammatory response which leads to the failure of the organs shared.
The most common types of conjoined twins are pygopagus and craniopagus. Pygopagus twins are usually joined at the base of the spine. As a result, their sacrum, spinal cord, and genitourinary system are shared.
Craniopagus twins are normally joined at the chest. As a result, they have a single conjoined cranium. These twins may also have one vagina and undersized kidneys. These twins are typically considered to have a low survival rate.
Other complications may include blood clots. A blood clot can cause sepsis and cardiovascular strain.
Movies Featuring Conjoined Twins
Whether in a psycho-thriller, a supernatural flick, or a science fiction film, conjoined twins have been featured in various movies. Often, they are featured in plots where one twin leads a good life while the other twin is in trouble. Here are some of the best films about conjoined twins to watch.
The film Chained for Life follows the life of conjoined twin Vivian Hamilton, who is charged with murdering her sister’s husband. The judge asks for her help, and the film follows her as she goes through court.
Twins is a thriller about a young woman who discovers a look-alike in her hometown. She has to make a tough choice with her parents.
Twins is a mystery film that features teenage girl twins. The movie isn’t perfect, but it’s good to watch.
Twins on a String is a low-budget film that features real conjoined twins. The movie is also good to watch because of the good theatre scenes. The movie is not as well-known as some other conjoined twin movies, but it’s an engaging movie to watch.
Twins are based on a Joyce Carol Oates novel. It is a very good thriller that features two sets of twins. The movie is a bit slow, but it’s a good movie.
Freaks (1932) features real-life conjoined twins. Harry L. Fraser directed the film, and the film has a very basic storyline.
The movie features the real-life twins Violet and Daisy Hilton. The Hilton sisters were genetically identical, but their blood types were different. They are both singers, but not the “A” word. They sing in the song, but their voices aren’t very good.
FAQ’s
What happens to conjoined twins when one of them dies?
Dr. Eric Strauch, a paediatric surgeon at the University of Maryland Hospital for Children, responds to your inquiry by only saying, “They die.” The conjoined twin will effectively bleed into the dead twin once the dead twin’s heart stops pumping blood, the author continues.
What happens if one of the pair of conjoined twins dies before the other?
The other one will frequently pass away as well. Conjoined twins frequently share important organs and a blood supply. Separating conjoined twins who have less of a bond with their sibling is common. Due to the hazards, those with more overlapping functions are frequently kept together.
What is the life expectancy of conjoined twins?
Conjoined twins generally have a survival probability of 5% to 25%, with at least one twin surviving in 75% of surgical separations. Each year, 200 pairs of conjoined twins are born alive, and around half of them pass away before turning one.
Do conjoined twins have the same private parts?
For our purposes, conjoined twins can be separated into two general categories: homogenitally conjoined twins, who shared a single set of genitalia, and heterogenitally conjoined twins, who had two unique sets of genitalia. Conjoined twins are commonly classified by the point of fusion.
Are there any black conjoined twins?
African-American conjoined twins Millie and Christine McKoy, popularly known as The Carolina Twins, The Two-Headed Nightingale, and “The Eighth Wonder of the World,” lived from July 11, 1851, to October 8, 1912.